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NZ Plants
Ripogonum scandens - kareao, supplejack
Family: Ripogonaceae
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Twining stems
L Jensen
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Pair of scale leaves
L Jensen
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Junction of scale leaves and stem (node)
L Jensen
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Stem hairs
L Jensen
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Stem hairs
L Jensen
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Non-twining canopy stem
L Jensen
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Scale leaves and leaves
L Jensen
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Stem
L Jensen
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Aerial roots
L Jensen
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Aerial roots
L Jensen
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Leaf, upper surface
L Jensen
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Leaf, lower surface
L Jensen
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Flower arrangement
L Jensen
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Flower, underside
I MacDonald
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Flower, top view
I MacDonald
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Flower, pollen release
L Jensen
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Mature fruit
L Jensen
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Ripogonum scandens is a high-climbing woody forest vine with two types of stems. Those lower down in the shade twine around tree trunks and form narrow dark scale leaves at intervals but no green leaves. More exposed stems in the forest canopy are branched and form green leaves and do not twine around adjacent vegetation. A genus of six species found in Australia, New Zealand and New Guinea.
An endemic species present throughout the country.
Vegetative characteristics |
Reproductive characteristics |
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Plant form: woody vine |
Flower symmetry: symmetric |
Flower size: 8-12 mm diam. |
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Leaf form: twining stems with scale leaves; canopy stems with ovate-lanceolate leaves |
Tepals (sepals indistinguishable from petals): 6, green |
Leaf size: 70-120 mm |
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Leaf arrangement: opposite pairs along the stem |
Sexuality: bisexual |
Leaf attachment: |
Stamens: 6 |
Leaf margin: smooth |
Ovary: above petals |
Leaf surface: hairless |
Fruit: fleshy |