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NZ Plants
Lophozonia menziesii - tawhai, tawai, silver beech
Southern beech family: Nothofagaceae
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Branch
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Leaf-stem, stipule
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Stipules
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Stem, hairs
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Stem hairs
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Leaf, upper surface
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Leaf tooth
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Leaf hair
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Leaf, lower surface
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Leaf, lower surface with a pair of domatium pores
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Male flower with numerous stamens
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Female flower consisting of a basal bracts forming a cupule that encloses numerous stalked glands
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Cupule segments with glands
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Female flower, sectional view. Ovaries with spreading stigmas are surrounded by the stalked glands.
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Female flower, single ovary with spreading stigmas.
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Developing fruit surrounded by cupule of bracts.
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Developing fruit inside cupule.
L Jensen
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Lophozonia menziesii is a large forest tree with silvery grey trunk that often has buttress at the base of the trunk. The dark, green, glossy leaves are similar to those of Fuscospora fusca but are very leathery and much smaller in size and have small rounded marginal teeth. Formerly placed in the genus Nothofagus. Six additional species of Lophozonia are found in southern South America and Australia.
An endemic species found from the middle of the North Island to the southern tip of the South Island.
Vegetative characteristics |
Reproductive characteristics |
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Plant form: tree up to 30 m |
Arrangement of parts: symmetric |
Leaf form: undivided, broadly oval to triangular |
Flower size: 2-3 mm diam. |
Leaf size: 8-12 mm |
Tepals (sepals indistinguishable from petals): 5 |
Leaf arrangement: alternate on the stem |
Sexuality: unisexual on the same plant |
Leaf attachment: stipule |
Stamens: 30-36 |
Leaf margin: doubly toothed |
Ovary: below petals |
Leaf surface: hairs; domatia pores on undersurface |
Fruit: dry |