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NZ Plants
Pteris tremula - turawera, shaking brake fern
Family: Pteridaceae
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Frond
I MacDonald
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Frond stalk (stipe) with scales and hairs
L Jensen
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Stipe, detail of scale
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Young frond
L Jensen
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Young frond, leaflets with hairs
L Jensen
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Young frond, detail of hairs
L Jensen
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Mature frond upper surface, midrib (rachis) with leaflelts
I MacDonald
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Sterile leaflet, lower surface
L Jensen
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Leaflet lower surface with hairs
L Jensen
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Fertile leaflets lower surface, marginal sori
L Jensen
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Marginal sori
L Jensen
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Leaflet margin, sporangia opening
L Jensen
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Pteris tremula is a terrestrial fern with a short, erect stem. Fronds are bright green, thin and divided with overlapping leaflets with free veins (do not join to form a newwork).
Found in lowland to montane regions of the North Island except for central areas and In coastal areas of the upper half of the South Island.
Vegetative characteristics |
Fertile frond and sporangia |
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Plant form: short erect stems with fronds up to 1 m in length |
Frond appearance: fertile leaflets slightly smaller |
Frond stalk, midrib: stipe, red-brown |
Sporangium location: on lower frond surface |
Frond shape: oval |
Sporangium position: leaflet margin |
Frond blade: divided 3-4 times |
Sporangia distribution: in groups (sori) |
Frond surface: thin |
Sorus shape: linear, continuous |
Leaflets: linear, tapering to a bluntly pointed tip with toothed margins |
Sorus covering: inrolled leaflet margin |