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NZ Plants
Hymenophyllum scabrum - rough filmy fern
Hymenophyllaceae
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Creeping stem (rhizome) with frond
I MacDonald
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Frond stalk (stipe)
L Jensen
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Stipe hairs
L Jensen
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Stipe hair detail
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Basal portion of frond, midrib (rachis) and leaflets
L Jensen
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Upper portion of frond, rachis with narrow extensions (wings) and leaflets
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Frond upper surface, rachis with leaflets
L Jensen
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Leaflets, upper surface
L Jensen
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Frond lower surface, hairs on rachis and leaflet veins
L Jensen
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Fertile leaflets upper surface
L Jensen
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Fertile leaflets upper surface, sori
L Jensen
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Fertile leaflets lower surface, sori
L Jensen
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Leaflet lower surface, sori with toothed indusium flaps and unopened sporangia
L Jensen
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Hymenophyllum scabrum is terrestrial or epiphytic filmy fern with long-creeping stems (rhizomes) distinctive large, olive-green fronds with a bristly stem (stipe) and midrib (rachis) and sparsley hairy leaflets with smooth margins .
An endemic species found throughout New Zealand.
Vegetative characteristics |
Fertile frond and sporangia |
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Plant form: creeping rhizome with fronds up to 50 cm |
Frond appearance: similar to sterile frond |
Frond stalk, midrib: stalk wiry, densely covered with bristly hairs; midrib with hairs, narrowly- winged in upper part |
Sporangium location: on terminal ends of leaflets |
Frond shape: oval |
Sporangium position: leaflet margin |
Frond blade: 3-4-pinnate (divided 3-4 times into leaflets or pinnae) |
Sporangia distribution: in groups (sori) |
Frond surface: |
Sorus shape: rounded |
Leaflets: linear, smooth margin |
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Juvenile characteristics: |
Sorus covering: indusium flaps minutely toothed |