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NZ Plants
Paesia scaberula - mātātā, lace fern, scented fern
Family: Dennstaedtiaceae
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Frond
I MacDonald
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Frond stalk (stipe) with hairs
L Jensen
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Frond upper surface, midrib (rachis) with leaflelts
I MacDonald
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Leaflets upper surface
L Jensen
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Leaflets lower surface, rachis and glandular hairs
I MacDonald
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Leaflets lower surface, rachis and glandular hairs
L Jensen
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Leaflet midrib lower surface, long and short glandular hairs
L Jensen
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Long and short glandular hairs, detail
L Jensen
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Young leaflet and rachis lower surface, glandular hairs
L Jensen
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Young leaflet, short glandular hairs
L Jensen
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Sterile leaflets (above) and fertile leaflets (below)
I MacDonald
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Fertile leaflet, upper surface
L Jensen
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Fertile leaflet, lower surface with marginal sori
L Jensen
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Fertile leaflets with marginal sori
L Jensen
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Leaflet, marginal sori shrivelling to expose sporangia
L Jensen
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Paesia scaberula is a creeping ground fern with harsh, lacy and yellowish-green fronds with a zig-zag axis (rachis). Both frond stalk (stipe), midrib (rachis) and lower surface of leaflets are covered with long and short glandular hairs. A sweet musky fragrance is released in the heat of the morning sun.
An endemic fern found throughout New Zealand in open places.
Vegetative characteristics |
Fertile frond and sporangia |
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Plant form: creeping stem (rhizome) with fronds up to 800 mm in length |
Frond appearance: fertile leaflets are less divided, often being 3-pinnate |
Frond stalk, midrib: red-brown, long red hairs, short glandular hairs |
Sporangium location: lower frond surface |
Frond shape: ovate to elliptic |
Sporangium position: leaflet margin |
Frond blade: 3-4-pinnate (divided up to 4x into leaflets or pinnae) |
Sporangia distribution: in groups (sori) |
Frond surface: short glandular hairs |
Sorus shape: continuous along leaflet margin |
Leaflets: narrowly elliptic and sharply toothed |
Sorus covering: a reflexed leaflet margin and an inner membranous covering. |